 
					
					
						WHAT IS AN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE?					
				 
				
					
						 المؤلف:  
						Shabnam Siddiqui
						 المؤلف:  
						Shabnam Siddiqui					
					
						 المصدر:  
						Quantum Mechanics
						 المصدر:  
						Quantum Mechanics					
					
						 الجزء والصفحة:  
						2
						 الجزء والصفحة:  
						2					
					
					
						 17-3-2021
						17-3-2021
					
					
						 1829
						1829					
				 
				
				
				
				
				
				
				
				
				
			 
			
			
				
				WHAT IS AN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE?
The waves that we see around us such as ripples in a pond, and oscillations of a rope tied to a support can be defined simply as a disturbance that propagates through a continuous medium at a constant velocity. However, all waves do not require a medium (continuous or discrete) to propagate. There are waves such as electromagnetic waves that propagate without a medium.
In classical physics, an electromagnetic wave is defined as oscillating electric and magnetic fields in a plane (oscillating fields as disturbance) that are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. Such waves move with the speed of light in a vacuum. Light and any form of radiation is an electromagnetic wave. The Figure 1.1 illustrates electromagnetic waves and ripples in a pond.

FIGURE 1.1 (a) This figure illustrates ripples in a pond as waves that are disturbance in a continuous medium that is water (Credit: Kris Bridgman). (b) This figure illustrates electromagnetic waves as oscillating electric and magnetic fields. Such waves do not require a medium such as water to propagate. (Taken from HyperPhysics website, Credit: Dr. Rod Nave)
				
				
					
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