الوضع الليلي
0
Scientists Proposed a Nuclear `Tunnelbot` to Hunt Life in Europa`s Hidden Ocean
7:9:21 2018-12-19 1775

A group of scientists wants to send a nuclear-powered "tunnelbot" to Europa to blaze a path through the Jovian moon's thick shell of ice and search for life.

 

Europa, the fourth largest of Jupiter's 53 moons, is one of the best candidates in our solar system for hosting alien life. Researchers believe that its icy crust hides a liquid water ocean and that vents through that crust might deliver the necessary heat and chemical ingredients for life into that ocean.To peek beneath that thick veil of ice, researchers on the NASA Glenn Research COMPASS team (a group of scientists and engineers scattered around the country and tasked with solving problems for NASA) think they have come up with the tunnelbot.

 

On Friday (Dec. 14) at the 2018 meeting of the American Geophysical Union, the researchers presented a proposal for a "tunnelbot" that would use nuclear power to melt a path through Europa's shell, "carrying a payload that can search for… evidence for extant/extinct life." [Humanoid Robots to Flying Cars: 10 Coolest DARPA Projects]

 

The tunnelbot, the researchers reported, could use either an advanced nuclear reactor or some of NASA's radioactive "general-purpose heat bricks" to generate heat and power, though the radiation would present some design challenges.

 

Once on the frozen moon, the tunnelbot would move through the ice, also hunting for smaller lakes inside the shell or evidence that the ice itself might contain life. As it burrows deeper, it would spit out a long fiber-optic cable behind itself leading up to the surface and deploy communications relays at depths of 3, 6 and 9 miles (5, 10 and 15 kilometer.

 

Once it reaches the liquid ocean, to keep from "falling through," it would deploy cables or a floatation device to lock itself in place, the researchers wrote.

 

At this stage, this is just a rough theoretical proposal. The researchers haven't actually designed the payload for sampling Europa's water and ice, or figured out how to get the tunnelbot onto the moon. As Live Science has previously reported, that's a task that poses some significant mysteries and challenges (like possible giant, robot-destroying spikes.

 

Still, the proposal provides a fascinating window into what a future robotic mission to Europa might look like, and how we might eventually begin to explore whether the distant moon harbors life.

 

By Rafi Letzter, Live Science 

Foresight   2026-03-24
Reality Of Islam

MOST VIEWS

Importance of Media

9:3:43   2018-11-05

Illuminations

friendship

2:42:26   2023-02-02

the 1st ever brothers

6:14:17   2018-06-21

people in need

4:25:57   2023-02-11

abbas-ibn-firnas

3:42:22   2021-12-24

a wisdom

8:4:21   2022-01-08

smiling

1:38:41   2021-12-08

loneliness

9:39:36   2022-12-28



IMmORTAL Words
LATEST Screen Time at Ages 1 and 6 Linked to Lasting Learning and Memory Effects A Fiber Frozen at -196°C Unlocks a New Way to Store Light Underwater Drones Find Dead Coral Reefs Teeming with Life The Secret Mission and Abū Dhar al-Ghifārī’s Conversion to Islam Why Do Shiites Prostrate on the Turbah of Imam al-Husayn from the Land of Karbala? Why Does a Child Hate School? This Common Sleep Habit Could Be Making You Gain Weight Scientists Built a Programmable Chip That Can Slow Light on Command Scientists Let Nature Take Over a Former Crop Field. The Results Were Remarkable Common Food Additive Linked to Gut Inflammation Scientists Turn Plastic Waste into Clean Hydrogen Fuel The Hotspot Beneath Hawaii Is Getting Hotter, Defying a Long-Held Geological Theory